Thursday, October 31, 2013

PLANTAIN FARMING IN NIGERIA: THE PLANTAIN SUCKER (1)



The plantain seedling that you will plant is known as the sucker.

The beauty of the plantain plant is in its ability to reproduce itself in geometric proportions. A healthy plantain plant can reproduce about 5 suckers around it which means that one plant has produced another 5 plants.
Therefore, you will not have to buy fresh suckers for planting for the 2nd year and beyond. There are three benefits to you. 

First benefit is that you won’t be buying fresh suckers for planting in the 2nd year. Second benefit is that you can sell the suckers while waiting for the harvest of the plantain bunches from the existing plants. Thirdly, you can transplant the suckers on another plot of land which means that your farm is expanding without buying fresh suckers.

There are two types of suckers in Nigeria – the local variety and the improved variety sucker. The local variety sucker takes about two years to mature from planting to harvest while the improved variety takes one year. The local variety generally has lower yields and more disease-prone,  while the improved variety has higher yields in terms of fingers per bunch, size of the fingers and the sweetness of the fruits. 

The improved variety brings faster returns on investment than the local variety sucker. The improved variety comes in different grades that indicate the level of improvement. Always go for the latest improved variety sucker. If you are a starter, go for the improved variety sucker. 

However, note that the improved variety sucker is costlier than the local variety sucker. When the planting season commences, at the start of the rains, the improved variety sucker costs about N120.00 to N150.00 per sucker even from official sources. The demand for the improved variety sucker is high. 

The demand pressure and the season affect the price. If you are a starter waiting till the planting season to buy the suckers, then you will likely get them at a higher price than in an off-season. Make sure that you get your sucker from recommended sources and buy the right sucker. This is where some have burned their fingers badly, who bought the wrong suckers from wrong sources and got nothing worthwhile at the end.

John Ayodele
www.plantainrichesnigeria.blogspot.com
www.cassavarichesnigeria.blogspot.com
Phone:2348035978352


6 comments:

  1. Thanks for the advice and information.

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  2. Please wer can I get d improved suckers plssss

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  3. Please wer can I get d improved suckers plssss

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  4. can u please let us know how to identify improved varieties suckers

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  5. He won't answer you.He is just advertising.

    ReplyDelete
  6. He won't answer you.He is just advertising.

    ReplyDelete